Durga Puja Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide
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Durga Puja Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
Durga Puja, the grandest festival in the Bengali Hindu calendar, is a five-day extravaganza that celebrates the victory of good over evil. The festival commemorates the slaying of the demon king Mahishasura by the goddess Durga. Durga Puja is a time for family, friends, feasting, and revelry, and is observed with great enthusiasm across India and the Bengali diaspora worldwide.
The dates of Durga Puja vary each year based on the Hindu lunar calendar. In 2025, Durga Puja will fall from October 21st to October 25th.
Day 1: Mahalaya
- October 21st, 2025 (Tuesday)
Mahalaya marks the beginning of Durga Puja and is a day of great spiritual significance. On this day, the goddess Durga is invoked and welcomed to earth. Devotees gather in temples and homes to offer prayers and listen to the recitation of the Chandi Path, a sacred text that narrates the story of Durga’s battle with Mahishasura.
Day 2: Shashthi
- October 22nd, 2025 (Wednesday)
Shashthi marks the arrival of the goddess Durga’s idols in pandals, temporary structures erected in public spaces and homes. The idols are elaborately decorated and worshipped throughout the festival. Devotees offer prayers and participate in traditional rituals.
Day 3: Saptami
- October 23rd, 2025 (Thursday)
Saptami is the third day of Durga Puja and is known as the "Maha Saptami." On this day, the goddess Durga is formally welcomed and worshipped with elaborate rituals. Devotees offer prayers and participate in the "Bodhan" ceremony, which involves invoking the goddess into the idols.
Day 4: Ashtami
- October 24th, 2025 (Friday)
Ashtami is the most important day of Durga Puja and is known as "Maha Ashtami." On this day, the goddess Durga is worshipped in her fierce form as Mahishasuramardini, the slayer of Mahishasura. Devotees offer prayers and participate in the "Sandhi Puja," a special ritual performed at the junction of the Ashtami and Navami days.
Day 5: Navami
- October 25th, 2025 (Saturday)
Navami is the fifth and final day of Durga Puja. On this day, the goddess Durga is worshipped in her benevolent form as Jagaddhatri, the protector of the universe. Devotees offer prayers and participate in the "Visarjan" ceremony, where the idols of Durga and her companions are immersed in water bodies, symbolizing their return to their celestial abode.
Cultural Significance of Durga Puja
Durga Puja is a festival of immense cultural significance in Bengal and beyond. It is a time for families and communities to come together and celebrate their shared heritage. The festival is also a showcase of Bengali art, music, and dance.
Pandal Hopping
One of the highlights of Durga Puja is pandal hopping, where devotees visit different pandals to admire the elaborate decorations and idols of the goddess Durga. Pandals are often themed and adorned with intricate artwork and lighting, creating a visually stunning spectacle.
Cultural Performances
Durga Puja is also a time for cultural performances. Traditional Bengali music and dance are showcased at pandals and other venues throughout the festival. Performances include classical music, folk songs, and dance forms such as Kathak and Bharatnatyam.
Food and Festivities
Durga Puja is a time for feasting and revelry. Traditional Bengali cuisine is enjoyed throughout the festival, with dishes such as fish curry, biryani, and sweets like rasgulla and sandesh being popular favorites.
Conclusion
Durga Puja 2025 promises to be a vibrant and unforgettable celebration. From the auspicious rituals of Mahalaya to the immersion of the goddess Durga on Navami, the festival is a time for joy, devotion, and cultural immersion. Whether you are a devout Hindu or simply appreciate the beauty and grandeur of Indian festivals, Durga Puja 2025 is an event not to be missed.
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